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Apparel
Glossary
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Hairy:
refers to fabrics with a lot of protruding
fibers on the surface.
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Hammered
satin: a satin fabric with an allover surface
texture that looks like hammered metal.
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Handkerchief
Linen: a fine lightweight plain weave fabric
of linen or a linen blend. Used in blouses, dresses
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Hard:
describing fabrics with a firm, coarse
hand.
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Harlequin:
a design motif dominated by diamond
shapes or checks in 3 or more contrasting colors as
in a harlequin costume.
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Harris
tweed: a woolen tweed fabric hand woven on
the Outer Hebrides islands off the coast of Scotland.
(Harris is one of these islands) Genuine Harris tweeds
are certified by the Harris Tweed Association.
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Heat
transfer printed: a method of printing fabric by transferring
a design from a paper to fabric by passing them together
through heated rollers or a heated press. Also called
Sublistatic printing or sublimation printing.
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Heather:
see Melange/Heather
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Herringbone:
a broken twill weave in which the twill
line reverses regularly forming zig zag v's. Also called
fishbone.
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Hessian:
see Burlap/Hessian.
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High
count: refers to fabrics woven with a relatively
high thread count, resulting in a dense, tight fabric.
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High
twist: refers to yarn that are manufactured
with a relatively high number of turns per inch . This
may be done to increase the yarn strength or to give
the fabric a crepey texture or hand.
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High/low:
1. pile fabrics that have variation in
pile height 2 a corduroy with wales of 2 or more
different widths.
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Holland/Shadecloth:
a plain weave fabric similar to sheeting
with a stiff sometimes glazed finish . Often of linen
or cotton. Frequently used for shades.
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Hologram:
a three dimensional effect produced
with a laser that changes with the angle of view and
reflects light in a striking way . Often printed on
reflective material.
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Homespun: A plain weave fabric loosely woven
with coarse uneven yarns that look as if they were spun
by hand.
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Honan:
a high quality, plain weave pongee fabric
made with wild silk from Henan in eastern China.
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Honeycomb:
a pique fabric with a waffle or cellular
appearance. May be woven or knit.
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Hopsack:
see Basket weave/Hopsack.
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Houndstooth:
a pointed broken check design . Most
commonly a woven produced with contrasting yarns in
groups or multiples of 4, woven in a 2x2 twill. Sometimes
called dogstooth.
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Huckaback:
a soft toweling fabric with short, loosely
twisted filling floats to aid absorption, and a birdseye
or honeycomb surface texture . It is sometimes embroidered.
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B C
D E
F G H
I J
K L
M N
O P
Q R
S T
U V
W Y
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